Published September 2003 | Version v1
Journal article

Unified criterion for security of secret sharing in terms of violation of Bell inequalities

  • 1. Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej i Astrofizyki, Uniwersytet Gdanski, PL-80-952 Gdansk (Poland)

Description

In secret sharing protocols, a secret is to be distributed among several partners such that leaving out any number of them, the rest do not have the complete information. Strong multiqubit correlations in the state by which secret sharing is carried out had been proposed as a criterion for security of such protocols against individual attacks by an eavesdropper. However we show that states with weak multiqubit correlations can also be used for secure secret sharing. That our state has weak multiqubit correlations is shown from the perspective of violation of local realism, and also by showing that its higher-order correlations are described by lower ones. We then present a unified criterion for security of secret sharing in terms of violation of local realism, which works when the secret sharing state is the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state (with strong multiqubit correlations), as well as states of a different class (with weak multiqubit correlations)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
68
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 032309-032309.7
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
36082104
Subject category
S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BELL THEOREM; CORRELATIONS; DATA TRANSMISSION; ENERGY LEVELS; INFORMATION; INFORMATION THEORY; QUANTUM MECHANICS; SECRECY PROTECTION
Descriptors DEC
COMMUNICATIONS; MECHANICS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2003 American Institute of Physics