Published December 1978 | Version v1
Report Open

Hidden singularities in non-abelian gauge fields

  • 1. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rio de Janeiro
  • 2. Pontificia Univ. Catolica do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)

Description

It is shown that the potential (and field) of a non-abelian gauge theory is not well determined when it has a singular point. When this is the case, it is important to specify the regularization procedure used to give a precise definition of physical quantities at the singularity at any stage of the computation. The fact that a certain Aμ (associated with the given regularization) represents the vacuum when Fμv is a zero distribution not only on the global space but also in all its projections to arbitrary subspaces is discussed. The example used as a base for the discussion is A sub(approximately)=i σ sub(approximately)Λ r sub(approximately)/r2. For this example, it is shown that different regularizations give the same field in the global space but they give different distributions when projected to subspaces containing the singular point. (Author)

Availability note (English)

MF available from INIS under the Report Number.

Abstract (Portuguese)

Mostra-se que o potencial (e campo) de uma teoria de 'gauge' nao-abeliana nao e bem determinado quando ele tem um ponto singular. Quando esse e o caso, e importante especificar o processo de regularizacao usado para dar uma definicao precisa das quantidades fisicas para as singularidades em qualquer estagio do calculo. Discute-se o fato que um certo Aμ (associado com a dada regularizacao) representa o vacuo quando Fμv, e uma distribuicao zero nao somente sobre o espaco global mas tambem em todas as suas projecoes para sub-espacos arbitrarios. O exemplo usado como uma base para a discussao e A sub(aproximadamente)=i σ sub(aproximadamente)Λ r sub(aproximadamente)/r2. Mostra-se, para esse exemplo, que diferentes regularizacoes dao o mesmo campo no espaco global mas eles dao distribuicoes diferentes quando projetados para sub-espacos contendo o ponto singular. (L.C.)

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Additional details

Publishing Information

Imprint Pagination
14 p.
Report number
CBPF-A--0032/78

INIS

Country of Publication
Brazil
Country of Input or Organization
Brazil
INIS RN
12630203
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
GAUGE INVARIANCE; INSTANTONS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; SINGULARITY; VACUUM STATES
Descriptors DEC
FIELD THEORIES; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; QUASI PARTICLES