Scintillation time dependence and pulse shape discrimination in liquid argon
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511 (United States)
- 2. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80305 (United States)
- 3. Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (United States)
- 4. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
Description
Using a single-phase liquid argon detector with a signal yield of 4.85 photoelectrons per keV of electronic-equivalent recoil energy (keVee), we measure the scintillation time dependence of both electronic and nuclear recoils in liquid argon down to 5 keVee. We develop two methods of pulse shape discrimination to distinguish between electronic and nuclear recoils. Using one of these methods, we measure a background- and statistics-limited level of electronic recoil contamination to be 7.6x10-7 between 52 and 110 keV of nuclear recoil energy (keVr) for a nuclear recoil acceptance of 50% with no nuclear recoil-like events above 62 keVr. Finally, we develop a maximum likelihood method of pulse shape discrimination based on the measured scintillation time dependence
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.035801;
- arXiv
- arXiv:0801.1531v4;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
- Journal Volume
- 78
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 035801-035801.12
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
- CODEN
- PRVCAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 40067447
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ARGON; CONTAMINATION; KEV RANGE; LIQUIDS; MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD FIT; PULSE SHAPERS; RECOILS; SCINTILLATIONS; STATISTICS; TIME DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; FLUIDS; GASES; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MATHEMATICS; NONMETALS; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; PULSE CIRCUITS; RARE GASES; SIGNAL CONDITIONERS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2008 The American Physical Society