Published December 1999
| Version v1
Journal article
Spectroscopic investigation on the formation of hypochlorite by alpha radiolysis in concentrated NaCl solutions
Creators
Description
The hypochlorite formation induced by alpha radiation in saline solutions is studied by UV/VIS spectroscopy. Experiments are carried out in NaCl solutions of various concentrations between 1 and 5 mol/l and with volume alpha activities in the range of 20-444 GBq/l. The concentration of radiolytically formed hypochlorite is measured over a period of up to 200 days. The build-up of hypochlorite to an equilibrium concentration is found to depend on both, the chloride and the activity concentration and is calculated by means of a kinetic reaction model. Experimental results for the formation of hypochlorite are compared with the model calculation
Additional details
Identifiers
- PII
- S096980439900113X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 51
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 637-642
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 34020141
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABUNDANCE; ACTIVITY LEVELS; ALPHA PARTICLES; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; EQUILIBRIUM; RADIOLYSIS; SODIUM CHLORIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; CHARGED PARTICLES; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHLORIDES; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; DECOMPOSITION; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; KINETICS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; REACTION KINETICS; SODIUM COMPOUNDS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.