Isomer-scope: A new instrument for in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy through deep inelastic collisions
Creators
- 1. Japan Atomic Energy Res. Inst., Tokai (Japan). Adv. Sci. Res. Center
- 2. Department of Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226 (Japan)
- 3. Department of Liberal Arts and Sciences, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359 (Japan)
Description
A new instrument, isomer-scope, has been constructed to observe the ns-μs isomers produced by deep inelastic collisions. It consists of a Si detector, a γ-absorber and Ge detectors. The Si detector provides the energy and timing signals of projectile-like fragments (PLF) for the coincidence measurement and also stores the isomers of PLF for the Ge detectors. The γ-absorber shields the Ge detectors from the strong γ-radiation generated in the target. Thus, the isomer-scope greatly intensifies the γ-rays from the isomers of PLF in the PLF-γ-(-γ) coincidences. In the reaction 635 MeV 76Ge+198Pt, a new isomer of 69Cu was found to be excited at 2741 keV. It decayed with T1/2 =0.36(3) μs via transition cascade 190-680-1871 and via cascade 73-486-471-1711. The cascade 486-471-1711 was fed in part from another state; either the 486 keV γ-ray or a side-feeding γ-ray unobserved was an isomeric transition of T1/2=25(5) ns. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 395
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 210-216.
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 28076405
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- COINCIDENCE SPECTROMETRY; DEEP INELASTIC HEAVY ION REACTIONS; EXCITED STATES; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GAMMA CASCADES; GAMMA DETECTION; GAMMA SPECTROMETERS; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; GERMANIUM 76 REACTIONS; HALF-LIFE; IN-BEAM SPECTROSCOPY; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOMERIC NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITIONS; MEV RANGE 100-1000; PLATINUM 198 TARGET
- Descriptors DEC
- COINCIDENCE METHODS; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DATA; DETECTION; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; HEAVY ION REACTIONS; INFORMATION; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEV RANGE; NUCLEAR CASCADES; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SPECTROMETERS; SPECTROSCOPY; TARGETS