The effect of fast neutron and gamma irradiation on thermal, structural and colorant properties of 2,6-diaminopyridine
- 1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
- 2. Research center of Nanotechnology of Urmia University, Urmia (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
- 3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Urmia University, Urmia (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
Description
The variation in structural, thermal and colorant properties of 2,6-diaminopyridine were studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), UV-visible, NMR spectroscopies and powder X-ray diffraction techniques, before and after fast neutrons irradiation with 2.12 and 3.50 kGy and gamma irradiation with 136.16 Gy doses. Under fast neutron irradiation, the sample enthalpy values, and melting and boiling temperatures were varied with increase in the irradiation dose. But the variation in boiling temperature was more pronounced than that of the melting point. However, there was no drastic change in these transition temperatures. The kinetic parameters were calculated using free isoconversional and Kissinger analysis methods. Moreover, UV-visible spectra showed that fast neutron and gamma irradiations had destroyed the color of the title compound. The gamma irradiation showed similar effect on structural and thermal properties. Results are also shown where the intensity of XRD patterns strongly depends on the irradiation dose. According to the NMR results, it seems that the collision occurs between para-hydrogen of 2,6-DAP and fast neutrons.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.03.022Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.03.022;
- PII
- S0969-8043(10)00161-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 68
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1884-1891
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42011580
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMINES; BOILING POINTS; CALORIMETRY; ENTHALPY; FAST NEUTRONS; GAMMA RADIATION; IRRADIATION; MELTING; MELTING POINTS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; PYRIDINES; RADIATION DOSES; SPECTROSCOPY; ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA; VISIBLE SPECTRA; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- AZINES; BARYONS; COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; DOSES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; NEUTRONS; NUCLEONS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; RESONANCE; SCATTERING; SPECTRA; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.