Published November 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Ghost story. II. The midpoint ghost vertex

  • 1. International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA/ISAS), and INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Via Beirut 2-4, 34014 Trieste (Italy)
  • 2. International Solvay Institutes, Physique Theorique et Mathematique, ULB C.P. 231, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050, B-1050 Brussels (Belgium)
  • 3. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas (CBPF-MCT)-LAFEX, R. Dr. Xavier Sigaud, 150 Urca, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
  • 4. Department of Physics and University College, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746 (Korea, Republic of)

Description

We construct the ghost number 9 three strings vertex for OSFT in the natural normal ordering. We find two versions, one with a ghost insertion at z = i and a twist-conjugate one with insertion at z = -i. For this reason we call them midpoint vertices. We show that the relevant Neumann matrices commute among themselves and with the matrix G representing the operator K1. We analyze the spectrum of the latter and find that beside a continuous spectrum there is a (so far ignored) discrete one. We are able to write spectral formulas for all the Neumann matrices involved and clarify the important role of the integration contour over the continuous spectrum. We then pass to examine the (ghost) wedge states. We compute the discrete and continuous eigenvalues of the corresponding Neumann matrices and show that they satisfy the appropriate recursion relations. Using these results we show that the formulas for our vertices correctly define the star product in that, starting from the data of two ghost number 0 wedge states, they allow us to reconstruct a ghost number 3 state which is the expected wedge state with the ghost insertion at the midpoint, according to the star recursion relation.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2009/11/075

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of High Energy Physics
Journal Volume
11
Journal Issue
2009
Journal Page Range
p. 075
ISSN
1126-6708

INIS

Country of Publication
Italy
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
41112162
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
EIGENVALUES; G MATRIX; RECURSION RELATIONS; S STATES; SPECTRA
Descriptors DEC
ENERGY LEVELS; MATRICES