Published October 30, 2013
| Version v1
Journal article
Second sound in a laser cooled gas
Creators
- 1. IPFN, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa (Portugal)
- 2. Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo (Brazil)
Description
We show that the second sound can exist in the ultra-cold gas of atoms confined and cooled in a magneto-optical trap. Our approach is based on a two-fluids model, similar to that used for superfluidity. Each of the fluids (the atomic gas and the phonon gas) is described by similar kinetic and fluid equation, which are coupled. The second sound modes are elementary excitations of these two coupled fluids. The ultra-cold gas could be used as an experimental test bed for detailed studies of the dispersion properties of the first and second sound.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2013.05.035Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physleta.2013.05.035;
- PII
- S0375-9601(13)00523-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. A
- Journal Volume
- 377
- Journal Issue
- 31-33
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1961-1965
- ISSN
- 0375-9601
- CODEN
- PYLAAG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 46008932
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ATOMS; CONDENSATES; COOLING; DISPERSIONS; EQUATIONS; EXCITATION; FLUIDS; LASER RADIATION; MAGNETO-OPTICAL EFFECTS; PHONONS; SECOND SOUND; SIMULATION; SUPERFLUIDITY; TRAPS
- Descriptors DEC
- ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; QUASI PARTICLES; RADIATIONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.