A paradox: The thermal rate coefficient for the H+DCl → HCl+D exchange reaction
- 1. University of California, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87544
Description
Previously reported photolysis experiments indicate that the frequency factors associated with the hydrogen-exchange reactions H+DCl → HCl+D and D+HCl → DCl+H are on the order of 1010 cm3/molcenter-dotsec. A series of unadjusted, quasiclassical trajectory calculations were been carried out to compute the thermal rate coefficients and activation parameters for a series of 13 thermal processes of the type A+BC → AB+C, where A=H, D, or Cl and BC=H2, D2, HCl, DCl, or Cl2. In addition, hot-atom yield ratios have been computed from the IRP equation for the reactions D*+DCl → D2+Cl, D*+Cl2 → DCl + Cl as a function of the initial D* laboratory energy. The computations yield (1) hot-atom DCl/D2 yield ratios within a factor of 2 of the experimental values; (2) thermal activation energies in satisfactory agreement with experiment for all processes investigated; and (3) frequency factors in reasonable accord with experiment for all the reactions except the hydrogen exchange reactions
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.430421;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Journal Volume
- 62
- Journal Issue
- 12
- Series
- J. Chem. Phys.
- Journal Page Range
- 4727-4739
- ISSN
- 0021-9606
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 6208922
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CROSS SECTIONS; DEUTERIUM; HOT ATOM CHEMISTRY; HYDROCHLORIC ACID; ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE; MOLECULAR BEAMS; PHOTOLYSIS; TRAJECTORIES
- Descriptors DEC
- BEAMS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; DECOMPOSITION; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; INORGANIC ACIDS; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOCHEMISTRY; REACTION KINETICS; STABLE ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- Updated automatically by Metadata and Full-Text Enrichment Agent