Published June 25, 2013 | Version v1
Journal article

Inflationary paradigm in trouble after Planck2013

  • 1. University Observatory Munich, 81679 Munich (Germany)
  • 2. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
  • 3. Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544 (United States)
  • 4. Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544 (United States)

Description

Recent results from the Planck satellite combined with earlier observations from WMAP, ACT, SPT and other experiments eliminate a wide spectrum of more complex inflationary models and favor models with a single scalar field, as reported by the Planck Collaboration. More important, though, is that all the simplest inflaton models are disfavored statistically relative to those with plateau-like potentials. We discuss how a restriction to plateau-like models has three independent serious drawbacks: it exacerbates both the initial conditions problem and the multiverse-unpredictability problem and it creates a new difficulty that we call the inflationary "unlikeliness problem." Finally, we comment on problems reconciling inflation with a standard model Higgs, as suggested by recent LHC results. In sum, we find that recent experimental data disfavors all the best-motivated inflationary scenarios and introduces new, serious difficulties that cut to the core of the inflationary paradigm. Forthcoming searches for B-modes, non-Gaussianity and new particles should be decisive

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2013.05.023

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.05.023;
arXiv
arXiv:1304.2785v2;
PII
S0370-2693(13)00392-4;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. Section B
Journal Volume
723
Journal Issue
4-5
Journal Page Range
p. 261-266
ISSN
0370-2693
CODEN
PYLBAJ

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.