Published October 15, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

The Yang-Lee edge singularity for the Ising model on two Sierpinski fractal lattices

  • 1. Faculty of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 368, 11000 Belgrade (Serbia)
  • 2. Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Kragujevac, PO Box 60, 34000 Kragujevac (Serbia)

Description

We study the distribution of zeros of the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model near the Yang-Lee edge on two Sierpiski-type lattices. We have shown that relevant correlation length displays a logarithmic divergence near the edge, ξYL∼|ln(∂h)|Φ where Φ is a constant and δh distance from the edge, in the case of a modified Sierpinski gasket with a nonuniform coordination number. It is demonstrated that this critical behavior can be related to the critical behavior of a simple zero-field Gaussian model of the same structure. We have shown that there is no such connection between these two models on a second lattice that has a uniform coordination number. These findings suggest that fluctuations of the lattice coordination number of a nonhomogeneous self-similar structure exert the crucial influence on the critical behavior of both models.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/43/41/415003

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/1751-8113/43/41/415003;
PII
S1751-8113(10)53583-2;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and Theoretical (Online)
Journal Volume
43
Journal Issue
41
Journal Page Range
[14 p.]
ISSN
1751-8121

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42042316
Subject category
S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
Descriptors DEI
COORDINATION NUMBER; CORRELATIONS; FLUCTUATIONS; FRACTALS; ISING MODEL; PARTITION FUNCTIONS; SINGULARITY
Descriptors DEC
CRYSTAL MODELS; FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; VARIATIONS