Radiation chemistry: Little known branch of science
Creators
- 1. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria). Dept. of Research and Isotopes
Description
Radiation chemistry is a branch of chemistry (some say physical chemistry) that studies chemical transformations in materials exposed to high-energy radiations. It uses radiation as the initiator of chemical reactions, as a source of energy that disrupts the sensitive energy balance in stable systems. In that way it is a younger sister of photochemistry, which does the same, but uses another type of electromagnetic energy - light - as the initiator. Radiation chemistry does not deal with radioactive elements (as radiochemistry does), except to use them as a source of radiation, always physically separated from the irradiated system. Practical applications of radiation chemistry today extend to many fields, including health care, food and agriculture, manufacturing, and telecommunications
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- International Atomic Energy Agency Bulletin
- Journal Volume
- 31
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Int. At. Energy Agency Bull.
- Journal Page Range
- 20-23
- ISSN
- 0020-6067
- CODEN
- IAEBA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 20065424
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CROSS-LINKING; PULSE TECHNIQUES; RADIATION CHEMISTRY; RADIATION CURING; RADICALS; RADIOLYSIS; RADIOSTERILIZATION; RADURIZATION
- Descriptors DEC
- CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; CURING; DECOMPOSITION; FOOD PROCESSING; IRRADIATION; KINETICS; POLYMERIZATION; PRESERVATION; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIOPRESERVATION; REACTION KINETICS; STERILIZATION