Nuclear pairing models
Description
We calculate nuclear pairing gaps for nuclei throughout the periodic system in both the BCS and Lipkin-Nogami pairing models. The energy levels required for the calculations are obtained from the folded-Yukawa single-particle model for ground-state shapes obtained in the macroscopic-microscopic approach by minimizing the total potential energy with respect to ε2 and ε4 shape degrees of freedom. For both pairing models we study two proposed forms for the effective-interaction pairing gap that is used to determine the pairing-gap parameter G that enters directly into the pairing equations. By comparing the calculated pairing gaps to experimental odd-even mass differences we determine parameter values for the proposed forms of the effective-interaction pairing gap by least-squares minimization. These comparisons to data lead to a preferred form for the effective-interaction pairing gap and to values of its parameters for both the BCS and Lipkin-Nogami models. From this microscopic study we conclude that no explicit isospin dependence is required for the effective-interaction pairing gap that is used to determined the pairing-gap parameter G. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Physics. A
- Journal Volume
- 536
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Nucl. Phys., A.
- Journal Page Range
- 20-60
- ISSN
- 0375-9474
- CODEN
- NUPAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 23023939
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BCS THEORY; ENERGY GAP; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMI LEVEL; GROUND STATES; MASS DEFECT; MINIMIZATION; NUCLEAR DEFORMATION; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PAIRING ENERGY; PAIRING INTERACTIONS; RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES; SHELL MODELS; STRONTIUM 94; YUKAWA POTENTIAL
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BINDING ENERGY; DEFORMATION; ENERGY; ENERGY LEVELS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; INTERACTIONS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR POTENTIAL; NUCLEI; OPTIMIZATION; POTENTIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES