Published March 2002 | Version v1
Journal article

Glassy behavior of a homopolymer from molecular dynamics simulations

  • 1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 (United States)
  • 2. Center for Polymer Studies, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (United States)
  • 3. Laboratoire de Physique Theorique et Mathematique, Universite Montpellier II, 34000 Montpellier (France)

Description

We study at- and out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a single homopolymer chain at low temperature using molecular dynamics. The main quantities of interest are the average root mean square displacement of the monomers below the θ point, and the structure factor, as a function of time. The observation of these quantities show a close resemblance to those measured in structural glasses and suggest that the polymer chain in its low temperature phase is in a glassy phase, with its dynamics dominated by traps. In equilibrium, at low temperature, we observe the trapping of the monomers and a slowing down of the overall motion of the polymer as well as nonexponential relaxation of the structure factor. Out of equilibrium, at low temperatures, we compute the two-time quantities and observe breaking of ergodicity in a range of waiting times, with the onset of aging

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
Journal Volume
65
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 030801-030801.4
ISSN
1063-651X
CODEN
PLEEE8

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
36001656
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EQUILIBRIUM; GLASS; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS METHOD; MONOMERS; POLYMERS; RELAXATION; SLOWING-DOWN; STRUCTURE FACTORS; TIME DEPENDENCE; TRAPPING
Descriptors DEC
CALCULATION METHODS; SIMULATION

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2002 The American Physical Society