Glassy behavior of a homopolymer from molecular dynamics simulations
- 1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 (United States)
- 2. Center for Polymer Studies, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215 (United States)
- 3. Laboratoire de Physique Theorique et Mathematique, Universite Montpellier II, 34000 Montpellier (France)
Description
We study at- and out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a single homopolymer chain at low temperature using molecular dynamics. The main quantities of interest are the average root mean square displacement of the monomers below the θ point, and the structure factor, as a function of time. The observation of these quantities show a close resemblance to those measured in structural glasses and suggest that the polymer chain in its low temperature phase is in a glassy phase, with its dynamics dominated by traps. In equilibrium, at low temperature, we observe the trapping of the monomers and a slowing down of the overall motion of the polymer as well as nonexponential relaxation of the structure factor. Out of equilibrium, at low temperatures, we compute the two-time quantities and observe breaking of ergodicity in a range of waiting times, with the onset of aging
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevE.65.030801;
- arXiv
- arXiv:cond-mat/0109198v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
- Journal Volume
- 65
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 030801-030801.4
- ISSN
- 1063-651X
- CODEN
- PLEEE8
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36001656
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EQUILIBRIUM; GLASS; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS METHOD; MONOMERS; POLYMERS; RELAXATION; SLOWING-DOWN; STRUCTURE FACTORS; TIME DEPENDENCE; TRAPPING
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; SIMULATION
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2002 The American Physical Society