An image quality comparison of standard and dual-side read CR systems for pediatric radiology
Creators
- 1. University Institute for Applied Radiophysics (IRA), 1007 Lausanne (Switzerland)
- 2. University Hospital Center (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne (Switzerland)
- 3. Institute for Paediatric Radiology-University Hospital of Bern (Inselspital), 3010 Bern (Switzerland)
- 4. Philips Medical Systems DMC GmbH, 22335 Hamburg (Germany)
Description
An objective analysis of image quality parameters was performed for a computed radiography (CR) system using both standard single-side and prototype dual-side read plates. The pre-sampled modulation transfer function (MTF), noise power spectrum (NPS), and detective quantum efficiency (DQE) for the systems were determined at three different beam qualities representative of pediatric chest radiography, at an entrance detector air kerma of 5 μGy. The NPS and DQE measurements were realized under clinically relevant x-ray spectra for pediatric radiology, including x-ray scatter radiations. Compared to the standard single-side read system, the MTF for the dual-side read system is reduced, but this is offset by a significant decrease in image noise, resulting in a marked increase in DQE (+40%) in the low spatial frequency range. Thus, for the same image quality, the new technology permits the CR system to be used at a reduced dose level
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1118/1.2163392;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Medical Physics
- Journal Volume
- 33
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 411-420
- ISSN
- 0094-2405
- CODEN
- MPHYA6
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37078638
- Subject category
- S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
- Descriptors DEI
- BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY; CHEST; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; FREQUENCY RANGE; IMAGES; KERMA; NOISE; QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; RADIATION DOSES; X RADIATION; X-RAY SPECTRA
- Descriptors DEC
- BODY; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DOSES; EFFICIENCY; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; EVALUATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MEDICINE; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; RADIATIONS; RADIOLOGY; SPECTRA; TOMOGRAPHY
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2006 American Association of Physicists in Medicine