Hadron spectrum in a two-colour baryon-rich medium
- 1. Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences, 20 Clarkson Road, Cambridge CB3 0EH (United Kingdom)
- 2. Department of Physics, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP (United Kingdom)
- 3. Department of Mathematical Physics, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, County Kildare (Ireland)
- 4. School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2 (Ireland)
Description
The hadron spectrum of SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavours of Wilson quark is studied on an 83x16 lattice using all-to-all propagators, with particular emphasis on the dependence on quark chemical potential μ. As μ is increased from zero the diquark states with non-zero baryon number B respond as expected, while states with B=0 remain unaffected, until the onset of non-zero baryon density at μ=mπ/2. Post onset the pi-meson mass increases in accordance with chiral perturbation theory while the rho becomes lighter. In the diquark sector a Goldstone state associated with a superfluid ground state can be identified. A further consequence of superfluidity is an approximate degeneracy between mesons and baryons with the same spacetime and isospin quantum numbers. Finally we find tentative evidence for the binding of states with kaon quantum numbers within the baryonic medium
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2008.01.078Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.01.078;
- arXiv
- arXiv:0710.1966v1;
- PII
- S0370-2693(08)00333-X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. Section B
- Journal Volume
- 662
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 405-412
- ISSN
- 0370-2693
- CODEN
- PYLBAJ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 40046815
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BARYON NUMBER; BARYONS; CHIRALITY; GAUGE INVARIANCE; GROUND STATES; ISOSPIN; KAONS; NUCLEAR MATTER; PERTURBATION THEORY; QUANTUM NUMBERS; QUARKS; SPACE-TIME; SUPERFLUIDITY
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY LEVELS; FERMIONS; HADRONS; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; MATTER; MESONS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS; STRANGE MESONS; STRANGE PARTICLES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.