Infrared chemiluminescence studies of Cl + HI, HBr, DBr, PH3, PD3, and GeH4: vibrational energy disposal and rate constants
Description
The Cl + HI, HBr, DBr, GeH4, PH3, and PD3 reactions were studied at room temperature with infrared chemiluminescence from a flowing afterglow apparatus. The HCl and DCl vibrational energy distributions and the relative rate constants for Cl + PH3, GeH4 and HI were measured. Since the rate constant for Cl + HI reaction is available in the literature, the relative measurements can be converted to absolute rate constants. The HCl distribution from Cl + HI was nu1:nu2:nu3:nu4 = 0.07:0.24:0.49:0.20, which is in good agreement with cold-wall, arrested-relaxation results. The vibrational energy distributions are nu1:nu2:nu3 = 0.79:0.19:0.02 for GeH4,nu1:nu2:nu3 = 0.54:0.43:0.03 for PH3, nu1:nu2:nu3:nu4 = 0.20:0.48:0.22:0.10 for PD3, nu1:nu2 = 0.75:0.25 for HBr, and nu1:nu2:nu3 = 0.33:0.55:0.12 for DBr. The Cl + GeH4 and PH3 reactions are approximately two times faster than Cl + HI. Einstein coefficients for a range of vibrational-rotational levels of HCl, HF, DCl, and DF are presented in the Appendix
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- J. Phys. Chem.
- Journal Volume
- 87
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- J. Phys. Chem.
- Journal Page Range
- 64-72
- ISSN
- 0022-3654
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 14791456
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BROMIDES; CHEMICAL PREPARATION; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMILUMINESCENCE; CHLORINE; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS; EINSTEIN COEFFICIENTS; ENERGY SPECTRA; GERMANIUM HYDRIDES; HYDRIODIC ACID; HYDROBROMIC ACID; HYDROCHLORIC ACID; INFRARED SPECTRA; PHOSPHINES; RADICALS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; VIBRATIONAL STATES
- Descriptors DEC
- BROMINE COMPOUNDS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY LEVELS; EXCITED STATES; GERMANIUM COMPOUNDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HALOGENS; HYDRIDES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INORGANIC ACIDS; IODINE COMPOUNDS; KINETICS; LUMINESCENCE; NONMETALS; PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; REACTION KINETICS; SPECTRA; SYNTHESIS