Published August 5, 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

Chaotic exits from a weakly magnetized Schwarzschild black hole

  • 1. National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City 1101 (Philippines)

Description

A charged particle kicked from an initial circular orbit around a weakly magnetized Schwarzschild black hole undergoes transient chaotic motion before either getting captured by the black hole or escaping upstream or downstream with respect to the direction of the magnetic field. These final states form basins of attraction in the space of initial states. We provide a detailed numerical study of the basin structure of this initial state space. We find it to possess the peculiar Wada property: each of its basin boundaries is shared by all three basins. Using basin entropy as a measure, we show that uncertainty in predicting the final exit state increases with stronger magnetic interaction. We also present an approximate analytic expression of the critical escape energy for a vertically-kicked charged particle, and discuss how this depends on the strength of the magnetic interaction. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ac0e19

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Journal Volume
38
Journal Issue
15
Journal Page Range
[26 p.]
ISSN
0264-9381
CODEN
CQGRDG

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
53081843
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
APPROXIMATIONS; BLACK HOLES; CHAOS THEORY; CHARGED PARTICLES; ENTROPY; INTERACTIONS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS; SPACE; TRANSIENTS
Descriptors DEC
CALCULATION METHODS; MATHEMATICS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES