Screening of magnetic fields by charged Bose condensate
- 1. Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 113259 Moscow (Russian Federation)
- 2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara (Italy)
- 3. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara (Italy)
- 4. Arnold-Sommerfeld-Center for Theoretical Physics, Department fuer Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Theresienstr. 37, D-80333 Munich (Germany)
Description
The space-space component of the photon polarization operator is calculated in zero frequency limit for a medium with Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of electrically charged particles. It is found that the polarization operator tends to a finite value at vanishing photon 3-momentum, as it happens in superconducting media. It means that magnetic fields are exponentially screened in such a medium analogously to the Debye screening of electric charges. At non-zero temperature the screened magnetic field oscillates and contains a contribution which drops only as a power of distance. This phenomenon is unknown for superconductors, even in BEC phase and can be potentially observable. -- Highlights: → Penetration of magnetic field into plasma with charged Bose condensate is studied. → In addition to the usual exponential screening we found weaker power law one. → Moreover, the screened magnetic field oscillates as a function of distance. → The phenomena of power law decay and oscillations are new for superconductors.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2011.07.017Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physleta.2011.07.017;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1105.2308v2;
- PII
- S0375-9601(11)00861-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. A
- Journal Volume
- 375
- Journal Issue
- 36
- Journal Page Range
- p. 3188-3190
- ISSN
- 0375-9601
- CODEN
- PYLAAG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45056085
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; CHARGED PARTICLES; ELECTRIC CHARGES; MAGNETIC FIELDS; PHOTONS; SUPERCONDUCTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; MASSLESS PARTICLES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.