Theoretical Survey of Higgs Boson and Axions

The success as well as the problems of the minimal Standard Model are recalled. The authors survey essentially this Model and the theory of the standard axion (Nambu-Goldstone boson). Possible invisible and visualized (theoretical) axions are discussed as are certain astrophysical aspects of the existence of an axion. They survey also axion cosmology in superstring models and its consequence, in the new anomaly cancellation mechanism to the sense of Green and Schwarz. Recent results for the search of the Higgs boson, and the axion are resumed. A great important is reserved for discussion of the Standard Model