102Rhm: Could it be a cosmic-ray chronometer?
Creators
- 1. Instituto de Fisica da USP, IFUSP, Rua do Matao, Travessa R, 187, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)
- 2. Universidade Santo Amaro, UNISA, Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)
- 3. Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares, IPEN/CNEN-SP, Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)
- 4. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LBNL, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
Description
Looking for a possible cosmic-ray chronometer, we have studied the decay modes of 102Rhm,g. Its ground state has a half-life of 207 days, and decays to 102Ru and 102Pd via β++ε (80%) and β- (20%) respectively. The meta-stable state has a 2.9-year half-life, and decays to 102Ru and 102Rhg via ε decay (≅100%) and a highly converted isomeric transition (0.23%) respectively, with no indication of β+ or β- decays. In the absence of the atomic electrons, the isomeric state will only decay either via β+ or an M4 γ decay of 90 keV, both not observed. Measurements of the most probable β+ branch were performed with a germanium multi-detector system, through sum coincidence method, and allow setting an upper limit of 2.5x10-6 per decay, with 95% confidence level. From this upper limit, a partial half-life greater than 1.2x106 years is inferred. Investigation of the isomeric transition is under way
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.1469966;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 610
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 437-440
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- International nuclear physics conference on nuclear physics in the 21st century
- Acronym
- INPC 2001
- Dates
- 30 Jul - 3 Aug 2001
- Place
- Berkeley, CA (United States)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36062378
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BETA DECAY; COINCIDENCE METHODS; COSMIC RAY PROPAGATION; GAMMA DECAY; GROUND STATES; HALF-LIFE; ISOMERIC TRANSITIONS; KEV RANGE; M4-TRANSITIONS; METASTABLE STATES; PALLADIUM 102; RHODIUM 102; RUTHENIUM 102
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DECAY; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EXCITED STATES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MULTIPOLE TRANSITIONS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PALLADIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; RHODIUM ISOTOPES; RUTHENIUM ISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2002 American Institute of Physics.