Published September 2003
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Advective-diffusive transport of D2O in unsaturated media under evaporation condition
- 1. Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute, Tokai Works, Radiation Protection Division, Tokai, Ibaraki (Japan)
- 2. Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai Research Establishment, Department of Enviromental Sciences, Tokai, Ibaraki (Japan)
- 3. Nagoya University, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Nagoya, Aichi (Japan)
Description
Advective-diffusive transport of HTO in unsaturated media was investigated empirically using deuterated water (D2O) and columns filled with glass beads. The tortuosity factor was evaluated by numerical model calculations corresponding to first experiment for diffusion under no-evaporation condition. Temporal variations in depth profiles of D2O concentrations in the columns were observed by second experiment, which considers the transferring and spreading of D2O by pore-water flow caused by evaporation. Measurements and model calculations indicated that diffusion was about two times more efficient than dispersion for D2O spreading process under this evaporation condition. (author)
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Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Title
- Proceedings of the international symposium: Transfer of radionuclides in biosphere. Prediction and assessment
- Imprint Pagination
- 408 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 213-220
- Report number
- JAERI-Conf--2003-010
Conference
- Title
- Transfer of radionuclides in biosphere. Prediction and assessment
- Acronym
- International symposium
- Dates
- 18-19 Dec 2002
- Place
- Mito, Ibaraki (Japan)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 36116266
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ADVECTION; CONTAMINATION; DIFFUSION; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; EVAPORATION; EXTRACTION COLUMNS; HEAVY WATER; SOILS; TRANSPORT; TRITIUM OXIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- CHALCOGENIDES; DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS; EQUIPMENT; EXTRACTION APPARATUSES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; MASS TRANSFER; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; SEPARATION EQUIPMENT; TRITIUM COMPOUNDS; WATER
Optional Information
- Notes
- 15 refs., 5 figs.; This record replaces 35028263