Published January 22, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Synthesis and properties of LnRu2P2 (Ln = lanthanides) crystals

  • 1. College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, Fuchinobe, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8558 (Japan)
  • 2. Nanoscale Materials Center, National Institute for Materials Science, Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044 (Japan)
  • 3. Kawazoe Frontier Technologies, Co. Ltd., Kuden, Sakae, Yokohama, Kanagawa 931-113 (Japan)
  • 4. Faculty of Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Fukaeminami, Higashinada, Kobe, Hyogo 658-0022 (Japan)

Description

Crystals of ternary LnRu2P2 (Ln = Pr, Nd, Sm, Tb, Dy, Er) systems were synthesized, and their crystallographic, magnetic, and electric properties were investigated. All the crystals have a tetragonal ThCr2Si2-type structure of space group I4/mmm. The lattice constants decrease as the number of 4f electrons increases, reflecting the lanthanide contraction. An antiferromagnetic transition was observed for LnRu2P2 (Ln = Pr, Nd, Sm, Tb, Dy) at 25 K (Pr), 19 K (Nd), 15 K (Sm), 22.5 K (Tb), and 13 K (Dy). However, no transition was observed for ErRu2P2 down to 5 K. The Peff agrees well with the theoretical moment g√(J(J+1)) of lanthanides, suggesting that lanthanides make a major contribution to the magnetic moment of LnRu2P2. A spin-flop-like transition was observed in the M(H) curves of PrRu2P2 and TbRu2P2 at 4 and 8 kOe, respectively; however, no saturation was observed up to 55 kOe

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.01.005

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.01.005;
PII
S0925-8388(08)00023-6;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Journal Volume
468
Journal Issue
1-2
Journal Page Range
p. 28-33
ISSN
0925-8388
CODEN
JALCEU

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.