Published September 1985
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Study of the hydridation of an uranium alloy containing 0.2 weight per cent of vanadium
Description
The understanding of the hydriding mechanism of the uranium 0.2 wt% vanadium alloy lead us to study the influence of temperature (from room temperature to about 2000C) and hydrogen pressure (up to 105Pa) on the reaction kinetic, using ultra-high vacuum technology to minimize the effect of gaseous impurities. After a short nucleation stage, the reaction rate remains constant and takes values higher than those already reported in the literature. The hydriding process cannot be described by a single activated mechanism. A complex hydrided zone is observed under the spall front of the reaction, displaying a double-layer structure: thin hydride precipitates are detected into the underlying metal up to a few microns depth
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number.Abstract (French)
En vue de mieux comprendre les mecanismes d'hydruration de l'alliage uranium-vanadium 0.2% en poids nous avons etudie l'influence de la temperature (de l'ambiante a 2000C) et de la pression d'hydrogene (jusqu'a 105 Pa) sur la cinetique de reaction, en utilisant une technologie ultra-vide pour minimiser l'effet des impuretes gazeuses. Apres une etape de germination, la vitesse devient constante et prend des valeurs superieures a celles rapportees jusqu'ici dans la litterature. La reaction ne peut etre decrite par un mecanisme active unique. Derriere le front d'avancement, on met en evidence une zone hydruree complexe, formee de deux sous-couches et dans le metal sous-jacent, des precipites d'hydrure sur une profondeur de plusieurs micronsFiles
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- Etude de l'hydruration d'un alliage uranium-vanadium a 0.2% en poids
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 13 p.
- Report number
- CEA-CONF--8124
Conference
- Title
- Actinides 85 conference.
- Dates
- 2-6 Sep 1985.
- Place
- Aix-en-Provence (France).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 17021787
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CORROSION; CORROSION RESISTANCE; DIFFUSION; HIGH TEMPERATURE; HYDRIDATION; HYDROGEN; LOW PRESSURE; MEDIUM TEMPERATURE; PRESSURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; URANIUM BASE ALLOYS; URANIUM HYDRIDES; VANADIUM ADDITIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE ALLOYS; ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; ALLOYS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELEMENTS; HYDRIDES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; KINETICS; NONMETALS; REACTION KINETICS; URANIUM ALLOYS; URANIUM COMPOUNDS