Published January 2018
| Version v1
Journal article
Radiating star with a time-dependent Karmarkar condition
- 1. University of KwaZulu-Natal, Astrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, Durban (South Africa)
- 2. Durban University of Technology, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Durban (South Africa)
Description
In this paper we employ the Karmarkar condition (Proc Indian Acad Sci A 27:56, 1948) to model a spherically symmetric radiating star undergoing dissipative gravitational collapse in the form of a radial heat flux. A particular solution of the boundary condition renders the Karmarkar condition independent of time which allows us to fully specify the spatial behaviour of the gravitational potentials. The interior solution is smoothly matched to Vaidya's outgoing solution across a time-like hypersurface which yields the temporal behaviour of the model. Physical analysis of the matter and thermodynamical variables show that the model is well-behaved. (orig.)
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5457-6Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 78
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-7
- ISSN
- 1434-6052
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 49031618
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOUNDARY CONDITIONS; CAUSALITY; DENSITY; EINSTEIN FIELD EQUATIONS; EMISSION; GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE; GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS; HEAT FLUX; IRREVERSIBLE PROCESSES; METRICS; REST MASS; RIEMANN SPACE; SPACE-TIME; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; STARS; TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TIME DEPENDENCE; TRANSPORT THEORY
- Descriptors DEC
- DISTRIBUTION; EQUATIONS; FIELD EQUATIONS; MASS; MATHEMATICAL SPACE; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SPACE