A possibility for standoff bomb detection
- 1. Physics Department, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Uludag University, Gorukle Campus, 16059, Bursa (Turkey)
- 2. Physics Department, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Bitlis Eren University, 13000 Bitlis (Turkey)
Description
The response functions of backscattered photons, which are initially collimated with an energy of 662 keV, were obtained by a Monte Carlo method in an NaI(Tl) scintillation detector using a suitcase or briefcase full of paper, clothing, ammonium nitrate or other generic explosives, as these can be used for terrorism. The results show that characteristic response functions for ammonium nitrate and generic explosives may be found, and using this information, standoff detection of these materials may be possible. - Highlights: • The response functions of backscattered photons. • The characteristic response functions for ammonium nitrate and generic explosives. • The response functions in an NaI(Tl) detector for explosives and other materials. • The method can be applied to various detector geometries
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.07.015Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.07.015;
- PII
- S0969-806X(14)00303-X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993)
- Journal Volume
- 106
- Journal Page Range
- p. 170-174
- ISSN
- 0969-806X
- CODEN
- RPCHDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 46124362
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMMONIUM NITRATES; BACKSCATTERING; BOMBS; DETECTION; EXPLOSIVES; GAMMA RADIATION; KEV RANGE; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NAI DETECTORS; PHOTONS; RESPONSE FUNCTIONS; SECURITY; VULNERABILITY
- Descriptors DEC
- AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS; BOSONS; CALCULATION METHODS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FUNCTIONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NITRATES; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; SCATTERING; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; WEAPONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.