Atom chip apparatus for experiments with ultracold rubidium and potassium gases
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187 (United States)
- 2. Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A7 (Canada)
Description
We present a dual chamber atom chip apparatus for generating ultracold 87Rb and 39K atomic gases. The apparatus produces quasi-pure Bose-Einstein condensates of 10487Rb atoms in an atom chip trap that features a dimple and good optical access. We have also demonstrated production of ultracold 39K and subsequent loading into the chip trap. We describe the details of the dual chamber vacuum system, the cooling lasers, the magnetic trap, the multicoil magnetic transport system, the atom chip, and two optical dipole traps. Due in part to the use of light-induced atom desorption, the laser cooling chamber features a sufficiently good vacuum to also support optical dipole trap-based experiments. The apparatus is well suited for studies of atom-surface forces, quantum pumping and transport experiments, atom interferometry, novel chip-based traps, and studies of one-dimensional many-body systems
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.4869781;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Review of Scientific Instruments
- Journal Volume
- 85
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 043102-043102.13
- ISSN
- 0034-6748
- CODEN
- RSINAK
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45076146
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; COOLING; DESORPTION; DIPOLES; EQUIPMENT; INTERFEROMETRY; LASERS; MANY-BODY PROBLEM; POTASSIUM 39; PUMPING; RUBIDIUM 87; SURFACE FORCES; TRAPS; VACUUM SYSTEMS
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MULTIPOLES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; POTASSIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES; SORPTION; STABLE ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC