A Targeted Search for Point Sources of EeV Photons with the Pierre Auger Observatory
Creators
- 1. Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics (IMAPP), Radboud Universiteit, Nijmegen (Netherlands)
- 2. Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas—LIP and Instituto Superior Técnico—IST, Universidade de Lisboa—UL, Lisbon (Portugal)
- 3. INFN, Sezione di Torino, Torino (Italy)
- 4. Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Energies (LPNHE), Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, CNRS-IN2P3, Paris (France)
- 5. Universidade de São Paulo, Inst. de Física, São Paulo (Brazil)
- 6. Centro Atómico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro (CNEA-UNCuyo-CONICET), San Carlos de Bariloche (Argentina)
- 7. Instituto de Tecnologías en Detección y Astropartículas (CNEA, CONICET, UNSAM), Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Buenos Aires (Argentina)
- 8. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F., México (Mexico)
- 9. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña (Spain)
- 10. Gran Sasso Science Institute (INFN), L'Aquila (Italy)
Description
Simultaneous measurements of air showers with the fluorescence and surface detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory allow a sensitive search for EeV photon point sources. Several Galactic and extragalactic candidate objects are grouped in classes to reduce the statistical penalty of many trials from that of a blind search and are analyzed for a significant excess above the background expectation. The presented search does not find any evidence for photon emission at candidate sources, and combined p -values for every class are reported. Particle and energy flux upper limits are given for selected candidate sources. These limits significantly constrain predictions of EeV proton emission models from non-transient Galactic and nearby extragalactic sources, as illustrated for the particular case of the Galactic center region.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa61a5Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal Letters
- Journal Volume
- 837
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- [7 p.]
- ISSN
- 2041-8205
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48103436
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AIR; COSMIC RADIATION; COSMIC RAY DETECTION; COSMIC SHOWERS; DATA ANALYSIS; EEV RANGE; FLUORESCENCE; FORECASTING; PARTICLES; PHOTONS; POINT SOURCES; PROTONS; SPACE; SURFACES
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BOSONS; COSMIC RADIATION; DATA PROCESSING; DETECTION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EMISSION; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; FLUIDS; GASES; HADRONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; LUMINESCENCE; MASSLESS PARTICLES; NUCLEONS; PHOTON EMISSION; PROCESSING; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIATIONS; SECONDARY COSMIC RADIATION; SHOWERS