Published January 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Oscillons and quasi-breathers in D+1 dimensions

  • 1. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD (United Kingdom)
  • 2. DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge, CB3 0WA (United Kingdom)

Description

We study oscillons in D+1 space-time dimensions using a spherically symmetric ansatz. From Gaussian initial conditions, these evolve by emitting radiation, approaching 'quasi-breathers', near-periodic solutions to the equations of motion. Using a truncated mode expansion, we numerically determine these quasi-breather solutions in 2 < D < 6 and the energy dependence on the oscillation frequency. In particular, this energy has a minimum, which in turn depends on the number of spatial dimensions. We study the time evolution and lifetimes of the resulting quasi-breathers, and show how generic oscillons decay into these before disappearing altogether. We comment on the apparent absence of oscillons for D > 5 and the possibility of stable solutions for D ≤ 2

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of High Energy Physics
Journal Volume
1
Journal Issue
2007
Journal Page Range
p. 030
ISSN
1126-6708

INIS

Country of Publication
Italy
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
38084197
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
ENERGY DEPENDENCE; EQUATIONS OF MOTION; LIFETIME; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; OSCILLATIONS; PERIODICITY; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; SPACE-TIME
Descriptors DEC
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EQUATIONS; FIELD THEORIES; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; VARIATIONS