Published October 7, 2005 | Version v1
Journal article

A comparison of the imaging characteristics of the new Kodak Hyper Speed G film with the current T-MAT G/RA film and the CR 9000 system

  • 1. Institut universitaire de Radiophysique Appliquee (IRA), CH-1007 Lausanne (Switzerland)
  • 2. Department of Radiology, University Hospital Center (CHUV), CH-1011 Lausanne (Switzerland)

Description

Three standard radiation qualities (RQA 3, RQA 5 and RQA 9) and two screens, Kodak Lanex Regular and Insight Skeletal, were used to compare the imaging performance and dose requirements of the new Kodak Hyper Speed G and the current Kodak T-MAT G/RA medical x-ray films. The noise equivalent quanta (NEQ) and detective quantum efficiencies (DQE) of the four screen-film combinations were measured at three gross optical densities and compared with the characteristics for the Kodak CR 9000 system with GP (general purpose) and HR (high resolution) phosphor plates. The new Hyper Speed G film has double the intrinsic sensitivity of the T-MAT G/RA film and a higher contrast in the high optical density range for comparable exposure latitude. By providing both high sensitivity and high spatial resolution, the new film significantly improves the compromise between dose and image quality. As expected, the new film has a higher noise level and a lower signal-to-noise ratio than the standard film, although in the high frequency range this is compensated for by a better resolution, giving better DQE results-especially at high optical density. Both screen-film systems outperform the phosphor plates in terms of MTF and DQE for standard imaging conditions (Regular screen at RQA 5 and RQA 9 beam qualities). At low energy (RQA 3), the CR system has a comparable low-frequency DQE to screen-film systems when used with a fine screen at low and middle optical densities, and a superior low-frequency DQE at high optical density

Availability note (English)

Available online at http://stacks.iop.org/0031-9155/50/4541/pmb5_19_008.pdf or at the Web site for the journal Physics in Medicine and Biology (ISSN 1361-6560) http://www.iop.org/

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics in Medicine and Biology
Journal Volume
50
Journal Issue
19
Journal Page Range
p. 4541-4552
ISSN
0031-9155
CODEN
PHMBA7

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
36098681
Subject category
S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
Descriptors DEI
FILMS; FREQUENCY RANGE; OPACITY; QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION QUALITY; SENSITIVITY; SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO; SPATIAL RESOLUTION
Descriptors DEC
DOSES; EFFICIENCY; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RESOLUTION