LHC di-photon excess and gauge coupling unification in extra Z' heterotic-string derived models
- 1. University of Liverpool, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Liverpool (United Kingdom)
- 2. University of Southampton, School of Physics and Astronomy, Southampton (United Kingdom)
- 3. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Particle Physics, Chilton, Didcot (United Kingdom)
- 4. INFN, Lecce (Italy)
- 5. Universita del Salento, Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica ''Ennio De Giorgi'', Lecce (Italy)
Description
A di-photon excess at the LHC can be explained as a Standard Model singlet that is produced and decays by heavy vector-like colour triplets and electroweak doublets in one-loop diagrams. The characteristics of the required spectrum are well motivated in heterotic-string constructions that allow for a light Z'. Anomaly cancellation of the U(1)Z' symmetry requires the existence of the Standard Model singlet and vector-like states in the vicinity of the U(1)Z' breaking scale. In this paper we show that the agreement with the gauge coupling data at one-loop is identical to the case of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, owing to cancellations between the additional states. We further show that effects arising from heavy thresholds may push the supersymmetric spectrum beyond the reach of the LHC, while maintaining the agreement with the gauge coupling data. We show that the string-inspired model can indeed produce an observable signal and discuss the feasibility of obtaining viable scalar mass spectrum. (orig.)
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4404-2Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 76
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-15
- ISSN
- 1434-6052
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 48000203
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS; COUPLING CONSTANTS; FEYNMAN DIAGRAM; HADRONIC PARTICLE DECAY; INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS; INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS; PARTICLE MULTIPLETS; PARTICLE WIDTHS; PHOTONS; POSTULATED PARTICLES; PROTON-PROTON INTERACTIONS; RADIATIVE DECAY; RENORMALIZATION; REST MASS; STANDARD MODEL; SUPERSTRING THEORY; SUPERSYMMETRY; SYMMETRY BREAKING; TEV RANGE 10-100; U-1 GROUPS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS; BOSONS; CROSS SECTIONS; DECAY; DIAGRAMS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FIELD THEORIES; FUNCTIONS; GRAND UNIFIED THEORY; HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS; INFORMATION; INTERACTIONS; INTERMEDIATE BOSONS; LIE GROUPS; MASS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; M-THEORY; MULTIPLETS; NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE DECAY; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; STRING THEORY; SYMMETRY; SYMMETRY GROUPS; TEV RANGE; U GROUPS; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS