Published 2012 | Version v1
Book

Initiation of persistent fission chains in the fast burst reactor Caliban

  • 1. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et Aux Energies Alternatives CEA DAM, Centre de Val Duc, 21120 Is-sur-Tille (France)
  • 2. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et Aux Energies Alternatives CEA DAM, Centre de Bruyeres-le-chatel, 91297 Arpajon Cedex (France)

Description

We provide in this article, experimental data of initiation of persistent fission chains obtained at different supercritical states, using the Fast Burst Reactor CALIBAN. In many past papers, theory has been compared mostly to initiation experiments at various super-prompt critical states, whereas very few experimental data has been published in delayed supercritical states. To fill the lack of data, we have conducted three campaigns on the reactor at reactivities far below 0.7$ which was one of the rare lowest state ever published on a similar assembly [2][1]. We give a justification of the use of the gamma function to fit experimental results of the temporal distributions of waiting times and compare experiments with numerical simulations obtained with a zero-D punctual Monte Carlo code. (authors)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Publisher
American Nuclear Society - ANS
Imprint Place
La Grange Park, IL (United States)
ISBN
978-0-89448-085-9
Imprint Pagination
15 p.

Conference

Title
Conference on Advances in Reactor Physics - Linking Research, Industry, and Education
Acronym
PHYSOR 2012
Dates
15-20 Apr 2012
Place
Knoxville, TN (United States)

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
France
INIS RN
44063685
Subject category
S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference, Numerical Data
Descriptors DEI
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FISSION; GAMMA FUNCTION; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NEUTRONS; PULSED REACTORS; REACTIVITY; SUPERCRITICAL STATE
Descriptors DEC
BARYONS; CALCULATION METHODS; DATA; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EVALUATION; FERMIONS; FUNCTIONS; HADRONS; INFORMATION; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; NUMERICAL DATA; REACTORS; SIMULATION

Optional Information

Notes
14 refs.