Published January 29, 2014 | Version v1
Journal article

Short initial length quench on CICC of ITER TF coils

  • 1. CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance (France)
  • 2. ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, 13115 Saint Paul Lez Durance (France)
  • 3. ELC Engineering, 350 chemin du Verladet, F-13290 Les Milles (France)
  • 4. Soditech Ingenierie, 4 bis allée des Gabians, ZI La Frayère, 06150 Cannes (France)

Description

Previous quench studies performed for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Toroidal Field (TF) Coils have led to identify two extreme families of quench: first 'severe' quenches over long initial lengths in high magnetic field, and second smooth quenches over short initial lengths in low field region. Detailed analyses and results on smooth quench propagation and detectability on one TF Cable In Conduit Conductor (CICC) with a lower propagation velocity are presented here. The influence of the initial quench energy is shown and results of computations with either a Fast Discharge (FD) of the magnet or without (failure of the voltage quench detection system) are reported. The influence of the central spiral of the conductor on the propagation velocity is also detailed. In the cases of a regularly triggered FD, the hot spot temperature criterion of 150 K (with helium and jacket) is fulfilled for an initial quench length of 1 m, whereas this criterion is exceed (Tmax ≈ 200 K) for an extremely short length of 5 cm. These analyses were carried out using both the Supermagnet(trade mark, serif) and Venecia codes and the comparisons of the results are also discussed

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Journal Volume
1573
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 422-429
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPCS

Conference

Title
International cryogenic materials conference
Dates
17-21 Jun 2013
Place
Anchorage, AK (United States)

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
45085179
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; EXPERIMENTAL REACTORS; ITER TOKAMAK; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MAGNETS
Descriptors DEC
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; EQUIPMENT; REACTORS; RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS

Optional Information

Notes
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