Published February 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

Modelling aqueous corrosion of nuclear waste phosphate glass

  • 1. Bochvar All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Inorganic Materials (VNIINM), Moscow (Russian Federation)
  • 2. Immobilisation Science Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield, S1 3JD (United Kingdom)

Description

A model is presented on nuclear sodium alumina phosphate (NAP) glass aqueous corrosion accounting for dissolution of radioactive glass and formation of corrosion products surface layer on the glass contacting ground water of a disposal environment. Modelling is used to process available experimental data demonstrating the generic inhibiting role of corrosion products on the NAP glass surface. - Highlights: • The radionuclides yield is determined by the transport from the glass through the surface corrosion layer. • Formation of the surface layer is due to the dissolution of the glass network and the formation of insoluble compounds. • The model proposed accounts for glass dissolution, formation of corrosion layer, specie diffusion and chemical reactions. • Analytical solutions are found for corrosion layer growth rate and glass components component leaching rates.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2016.10.033

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2016.10.033;
PII
S0022-3115(16)30970-9;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Journal Volume
484
Journal Page Range
p. 357-366
ISSN
0022-3115
CODEN
JNUMAM

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.