Testing of tritium breeder blanket activation foil spectrometer during JET operations
Creators
- 1. Culham Centre for Fusion Energy, Science Centre, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 3DB (United Kingdom)
- 2. ENEA, Department of Fusion and Technology for Nuclear Safety and Security, E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati, Rome (Italy)
Description
Accurate measurement of the nuclear environment within a test tritium breeding-blanket module of a fusion reactor is crucial to determine tritium production rates which are relevant to self-sufficiency of tritium fuel supply, tritium accountancy and also to the evaluation of localised power levels produced in blankets. This requires evaluation of the time-dependent spectral neutron flux within the test tritium breeding-blanket module under harsh radiation and temperature environments. The application of an activation foil-based spectrometer system to determine neutron flux density using a pneumatic transfer system in ITER has been studied, deployed and tested on the Joint European Torus (JET) machine in a recent deuterium - deuterium campaign for a selection of high purity activation foils. Deployment of the spectrometer system has provided important functional and practical testing of the detector measurement system, associated hardware and post processing techniques for the analysis of large data sets produced through the use of list mode data collection. The testing is invaluable for the optimisation of systems for future planned testing in tritium - tritium and deuterium - tritium conditions. Analysis of the time and energy spectra collected to date and the status of the development of methods for post-processing are presented in this paper.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.02.005Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.02.005;
- PII
- S0920379618301066;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 136
- Journal Issue
- Part A
- Journal Page Range
- p. 258-264
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51011830
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BREEDING BLANKETS; DEUTERIUM; ENERGY SPECTRA; FLUX DENSITY; FOILS; ITER TOKAMAK; JET TOKAMAK; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRONS; SPECTROMETERS; TIME DEPENDENCE; TRITIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION FLUX; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTOR COMPONENTS; SPECTRA; STABLE ISOTOPES; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- © 2018 UK Atomic Energy Authority. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- Collaborations
- JET Contributors