Predicted features of the beta decay of neutron-rich sd-shell nuclei
Creators
- 1. Cyclotron Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824
Description
The Gamow-Teller beta-decay transitions of sd-shell nuclei with five or more excess neutrons are calculated from complete (0d/sub 5/2/, 1s/sub 1/2/, 0d/sub 3/2/)-space shell-model wave functions. These wave functions are obtained from diagonalizations of a model Hamiltonian formulation which reproduces observed energy-level structures throughout the sd shell. The calculations are carried out with both the ''free-nucleon'' normalization for the Gamow-Teller single-nucleon matrix elements and one based on the empirical values obtained for these quantities from a comparison of corresponding theoretical and experimental Gamow-Teller magnitudes near the line of stability. The phase-space factors f which connect the reduced Gamow-Teller strengths to the total half-lives and the individual decay probabilities are calculated both from the energies obtained in the shell-model calculations and, alternatively, from hybrid energy spectra in which available experimental energies are substituted for the corresponding calculated values wherever possible. Comparisons of the beta-decay predictions to existing experimental results are presented and discussed
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Phys. Rev., C
- Journal Volume
- 28
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Series
- Phys. Rev., C.
- Journal Page Range
- 1343-1366
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 15016358
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALUMINIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY; ENERGY LEVELS; FLUORINE ISOTOPES; GAMOW-TELLER RULES; HALF-LIFE; HAMILTONIANS; MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES; MATRIX ELEMENTS; NEON ISOTOPES; OXYGEN ISOTOPES; PHASE SPACE; PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES; PROBABILITY; SHELL MODELS; SILICON ISOTOPES; SODIUM ISOTOPES; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- DECAY; FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MATHEMATICAL SPACE; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR MODELS; QUANTUM OPERATORS; SPACE