Sensitivity and uncertainty analyses for the accident sequence precursor study
- 1. University of Maryland, Department of Chemical and Nuclear Engineering, College Park, Maryland
Description
Sensitivity and uncertainty analyses of the Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) report were undertaken. The sensitivity analysis was performed using a parametric study code developed by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The uncertainty analysis was performed using the ASAP code developed in this study and the MOCARS code developed by EGandG Idaho. The sensitivity analysis included estimation of the sensitivity of the calculated core damage frequency to the following parameters: loss of function failure and recovery factor data recommended by the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations; recovery factors; degraded function multiplier; loss of function probabilities; and vendor, reactor type, etc. The sensitivity calculations were performed for both boiling water reactor and pressurized water reactor precursors, individually. Numerous case runs were made and the results summarized. The uncertainty analysis included estimation of the 95% confidence limits on the point estimate calculations of the ASP study. Two basic approaches were used to calculate the uncertainty bounds. The procedures used and the results obtained were compared. The point estimates in the ASP study for which uncertainty limits were calculated were individual significant precursors (52 event trees, each representing one precursor) and the total core damage frequency, both including and excluding the three major precursor events
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nucl. Technol.
- Journal Volume
- 69
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Nucl. Technol.
- Journal Page Range
- 27-35
- ISSN
- 0029-5450
- CODEN
- NUTYB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 17036533
- Subject category
- S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
- Descriptors DEI
- A CODES; BWR TYPE REACTORS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; FORECASTING; LIMITING VALUES; M CODES; ORNL; PRECURSOR; PROBABILITY; PWR TYPE REACTORS; REACTOR CORE DISRUPTION; REACTOR SAFETY; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS; STATISTICS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; COMPUTER CODES; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; MATHEMATICS; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; POWER REACTORS; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; REACTORS; SAFETY; SIMULATION; THERMAL REACTORS; US AEC; US DOE; US ERDA; US ORGANIZATIONS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; WATER MODERATED REACTORS