Nuclear responses in the ITER IVVS port cell
Creators
- 1. ENEA, Fusion Department, ENEA C. R. Frascati, via E. Fermi 45, 00044, Frascati, Roma (Italy)
- 2. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen (Germany)
- 3. Fusion for Energy, Calle Josep Pla 2, Torres Diagonal Litoral B3, Barcelona (Spain)
- 4. ITER Organization, Route de Vinon sur Verdon, Saint Paul Lez Durance (France)
Description
Highlights: • Relevant nuclear quantities in the Port Cells (PC) hosting the IVVS have been calculated by means of the MCNP Monte Carlo. • The neutron and gamma sources needed to perform the nuclear analyses include both the contribution from the radiation streaming through the Lower Port and by activated water. • Absorbed dose on sensitive components over the ITER lifetime has been calculated in the PC area, including contribution from activated water. • Shut down dose rate after 1 day has been calculated in the PC. - Abstract: The ITER In-Vessel Viewing System (IVVS) consists of six identical units located at the B1 level of the Tokamak complex. In this work relevant nuclear quantities in the Port Cell (PC) have been calculated by means of the MCNP Monte Carlo code in a full 3-D geometry, including the IVVS and its shielding blocks. A comprehensive MCNP model of the PC has been developed including a detailed description of the Bioshield plug, pipes, penetrations, cask rails and PC door. The neutron and gamma sources needed to perform the nuclear analyses include both contributions from the radiation streaming through the Lower Port and activated water. Monte Carlo calculations have been performed to assess the radiation field inside the PC through maps of neutron and gamma fluxes. Absorbed dose on sensitive components over the ITER lifetime has been calculated in the PC area, in order to estimate the nuclear loads that the installed equipment has to withstand. Moreover, the shutdown dose rate distribution at 1 day after shutdown has been calculated.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.02.033Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.02.033;
- PII
- S0920-3796(17)30116-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 124
- Journal Page Range
- p. 645-648
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
Conference
- Title
- 29. symposium on fusion technology
- Acronym
- SOFT-29
- Dates
- 5-9 Sep 2016
- Place
- Prague (Czech Republic)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49088839
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORBED RADIATION DOSES; DOSE RATES; GAMMA SOURCES; HARBORS; ITER TOKAMAK; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NEUTRONS; RADIATION STREAMING; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; CALCULATION METHODS; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; DOSES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; NUCLEONS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION SOURCES; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.