Published 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

Static magnetic susceptibility in finite-density SU(2) lattice gauge theory

  • 1. Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Liverpool, L69 7ZL, Liverpool (United Kingdom)
  • 2. Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe GmbH (FAIR GmbH), 64291, Darmstadt (Germany)
  • 3. Helmholtz Research Academy Hesse for FAIR (HFHF), Campus Giessen, 35392, Giessen (Germany)
  • 4. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Justus-Liebig-Universität, 35392, Giessen (Germany)

Description

We study static magnetic susceptibility χ(T,μ) in SU(2) lattice gauge theory with Nf = 2 light flavours of dynamical fermions at finite chemical potential µ. Using linear response theory we find that SU(2) gauge theory exhibits paramagnetic behavior in both the high-temperature deconfined regime and the low-temperature confining regime. Paramagnetic response becomes stronger at higher temperatures and larger values of the chemical potential. For our range of temperatures 0.727 ≤ T/Tc ≤ 2.67, the first coefficient of the expansion of χ(T,μ) in even powers of µ/T around µ = 0is close to that of free quarks and lies in the range (2, ..., 5) · 103. The strongest paramagnetic response is found in the diquark condensation phase at μ > mπ/2.

Availability note (English)

Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-021-00604-7

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
European physical journal. A, Hadrons and nuclei (Internet)
Journal Volume
57
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
1434-601X

INIS

Country of Publication
Germany
Country of Input or Organization
Germany
INIS RN
53005011
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
GAUGE INVARIANCE; MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; PARAMAGNETISM; SU-2 GROUPS
Descriptors DEC
INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; LIE GROUPS; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; MAGNETISM; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SU GROUPS; SYMMETRY GROUPS

Optional Information

Notes
AID: 293