Effect of a magnetic field on fourth sound in 3He
Description
The influence of a magnetic field on the propagation of fourth sound in superfluid 3He is studied. The field and temperature dependences of the average superfluid density /anti rho//sub s///rho/ and fourth sound Q are measured. The field dependence of /anti rho//sub s///rho/ is very different in a porous medium than predicted by Ginzburg-Landau theory applied to bulk liquid. In particular, a magnetic suppression of /anti rho//sub s///rho/ is observed in the temperature and pressure ranges corresponding to the A phase in bulk liquid. There is strong evidence of a magnetic suppression of T/sub c/ itself. The measured /anti rho//sub s///rho/ has a slight history dependence in a magnetic field, but none in zero field. The fourth-sound Q values are compared to the theoretical work of Smith, Jensen, and Wolfle. Quantitative confirmation of their work is problematic
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Low Temperature Physics
- Journal Volume
- 71
- Journal Issue
- 3-4
- Series
- J. Low Temp. Phys.
- Journal Page Range
- 231-260
- ISSN
- 0022-2291
- CODEN
- JLTPA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 20071003
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CAVITY RESONATORS; CRITICAL TEMPERATURE; CRYOSTATS; DAMPING; DEMAGNETIZATION; DENSITY; FOURTH SOUND; GINZBURG-LANDAU THEORY; HELIUM 3; HELIUM 3 A; HELIUM 3 B; HELIUM 4; HYDRODYNAMICS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; ORDER PARAMETERS; SLIP; SUPERFLUIDITY; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; TRANSDUCERS; ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE; WAVE PROPAGATION
- Descriptors DEC
- CONTROL EQUIPMENT; ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FLUID MECHANICS; HELIUM ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; MECHANICS; NUCLEI; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RESONANCE; RESONATORS; STABLE ISOTOPES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; THERMOSTATS; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE