Published June 11, 2003 | Version v1
Journal article

Applicability of Electron Emissive Probes for Plasma Potential and Electric Field Measurements in Magnetized Plasmas

  • 1. Department of Ion Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck (Austria)
  • 2. Institute of Plasma Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague (Czech Republic)
  • 3. Center for Nuclear Fusion, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon (Portugal)
  • 4. Particle and Probe Diagnostic Group, CIEMAT, Madrid (Spain)
  • 5. Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova (Italy)
  • 6. Charles University, Prague (Czech Republic)
  • 7. Department of Applied Physics, Ghent University, Ghent (Belgium)

Description

In the edge region of magnetised fusion experiments hitherto mainly cold probes were used in order to determine the plasma potential and thereby parameters like electric field turbulence. However, this method causes problems when the electron temperature varies and when the electrons are drifting. We have therefore used electron-emissive probes in (i) the tokamak ISTTOK in Lisbon, Portugal (ii) the CASTOR tokamak in Prague, Czech Republic, and (iii) the TJ-II stellarator in Madrid, Spain. Our method has the advantage that in principle the electron emission current compensates temperature variations and electron drifts. We discuss the applicability, the advantages and the limits of emissive probes for measurements of the plasma potential and the electric field, taking into account especially the effect of a space charge around the probe wire, formed by the emitted electrons

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Journal Volume
669
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 211-214
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPCS

Conference

Title
11. international congress on plasma physics
Acronym
ICPP 2002
Dates
15-19 Jul 2002
Place
Sydney (Australia)

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
36068251
Subject category
S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
CASTOR TOKAMAK; CURRENTS; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTRON DRIFT; ELECTRON EMISSION; ELECTRON TEMPERATURE; ELECTRONS; ISTTOK TOKAMAK; PLASMA; PLASMA CONFINEMENT; PLASMA POTENTIAL; PROBES; SPACE CHARGE; STELLARATORS; TURBULENCE; VARIATIONS; WIRES
Descriptors DEC
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; CONFINEMENT; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EMISSION; FERMIONS; LEPTONS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; TOKAMAK DEVICES

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2003 American Institute of Physics