Published January 1, 2020 | Version v1
Journal article

Statistical properties of a tangentially driven active filament

  • 1. Martin A. Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 02453 (United States)

Description

Active polymers play a central role in many biological systems, from bacterial flagella to cellular cytoskeletons. Minimal models of semiflexible active filaments have been used to study a variety of interesting phenomena in active systems, such as defect dynamics in active nematics, clustering and laning in motility assays, and conformational properties of chromatin in eukaryotic cells. In this paper, we map a semiflexible polymer to an exactly solvable active Rouse chain, which enables us to analytically compute configurational and dynamical properties of active polymers with arbitrary rigidity. Upon mapping back to the semiflexible filament, we see that the center of mass diffusion coefficient grows linearly with an activity parameter that is renormalized by the polymer persistence length. These results closely agree with numerical data obtained from microscopic simulations. (paper: classical statistical mechanics, equilibrium and non-equilibrium)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ab6097

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Statistical Mechanics
Journal Volume
2020
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[19 p.]
ISSN
1742-5468

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
53025581
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
EQUILIBRIUM; EXACT SOLUTIONS; FILAMENTS; MICROTUBULES; POLYMERS; RENORMALIZATION; STATISTICAL MECHANICS
Descriptors DEC
CELL CONSTITUENTS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MECHANICS