Published October 15, 2004
| Version v1
Journal article
Effects of hydrogen peroxide and alumina on surface characteristics of copper chemical-mechanical polishing in citric acid slurries
Creators
Description
The roles of H2O2 and alumina on the changes of metal removal rate, surface passivation and surface morphology in citric acid (CA) base slurry in simulated Cu chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) was investigated. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis indicated that H2O2 assisted oxide formation while citric acid promoted anodic dissolution of copper in various slurries that contained 1 wt.% Al2O3. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed that Al2O3 abrasive particles modified the surface morphology by inducing surface deformation. The results of open circuit potential (OCP) and removal rate measurements clearly demonstrated that there existed a synergistic effect due to the chelating and oxidizing agents in Cu CMP
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.06.007;
- PII
- S0254058404002780;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Materials Chemistry and Physics
- Journal Volume
- 87
- Journal Issue
- 2-3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 387-393
- ISSN
- 0254-0584
- CODEN
- MCHPDR
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37052072
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABRASIVES; ALUMINIUM OXIDES; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CITRIC ACID; COPPER; DEFORMATION; DISSOLUTION; ELECTROPOLISHING; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; MECHANICAL POLISHING; MORPHOLOGY; OXIDIZERS; PASSIVATION; SLURRIES; SURFACE PROPERTIES; SURFACES; X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CHALCOGENIDES; DISPERSIONS; ELECTROLYSIS; ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ELEMENTS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROXY ACIDS; LYSIS; METALS; MICROSCOPY; MIXTURES; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PEROXIDES; PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; POLISHING; SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACE FINISHING; SUSPENSIONS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.