Global galactic distribution of classical novae
Creators
- 1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik, Postfach 1312, 85741 Garching (Germany)
- 2. Astrophysics Division, ESTEC, 2200 AG Noordwijk (Netherlands)
- 3. SRON-Utrecht, Sorbonnelaan 2, 3584 CA Utrecht (Netherlands)
- 4. University of New Hampshire, Institute for Studies of Earth, Oceans and Space, Durham NH 03284 (United States)
Description
Classical novae are considered to be the major source of the ISM enrichment with the isotopes of 13C, 15N, and 22Na. The latter, radioactive 22Na, that decays producing penetrating 1.275 MeV γ-ray photon, could be very useful as a probe of the galactic global distribution of novae. It is expected that the accumulation of 22Na from the frequent novae in the bulge will lead to an observable extended emission. Additionally, a 22Na detection from the single nova can be used to verify predictions of the modern thermonuclear runaway theory (TNR) applied to classical novae. To gain a better insight into this problem we have used a two-way approach. Namely: (1) - we have studied the global galactic distribution of the 1.275 MeV γ-ray line emission assuming that it is mostly originates from decay of the novae-produced 22Na; and (2) - we pursued the 22Na line emission detection from recent individual novae. The combination of both approaches makes possible to tap rather uncertain galactic novae rate by comparing observations of the individual Galactic novae with the integrated 22Na line emission from the disk and/or bulge population. The COMPTEL telescope on board the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO), due to its combination of imaging and spectroscopic capabilities, is suitable to address the above ideas
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.1518239;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 637
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 415-419
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- International conference on classical nova explosions
- Dates
- 20-24 May 2002
- Place
- Sitges (Spain)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 35087250
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- CARBON 13; COSMIC GAMMA SOURCES; COSMIC PHOTONS; GALAXIES; GAMMA RADIATION; GEV RANGE 01-10; INTERSTELLAR GRAINS; NITROGEN 15; NOVAE; SODIUM 22; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; TELESCOPES
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BINARY STARS; BOSONS; CARBON ISOTOPES; COSMIC RADIATION; COSMIC RAY SOURCES; DISTRIBUTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; GEV RANGE; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MASSLESS PARTICLES; NANOSECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NITROGEN ISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PARTICLES; PHOTONS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SODIUM ISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES; STARS; VARIABLE STARS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2002 American Institute of Physics