Published November 5, 2002 | Version v1
Journal article

Global galactic distribution of classical novae

  • 1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer extraterrestrische Physik, Postfach 1312, 85741 Garching (Germany)
  • 2. Astrophysics Division, ESTEC, 2200 AG Noordwijk (Netherlands)
  • 3. SRON-Utrecht, Sorbonnelaan 2, 3584 CA Utrecht (Netherlands)
  • 4. University of New Hampshire, Institute for Studies of Earth, Oceans and Space, Durham NH 03284 (United States)

Description

Classical novae are considered to be the major source of the ISM enrichment with the isotopes of 13C, 15N, and 22Na. The latter, radioactive 22Na, that decays producing penetrating 1.275 MeV γ-ray photon, could be very useful as a probe of the galactic global distribution of novae. It is expected that the accumulation of 22Na from the frequent novae in the bulge will lead to an observable extended emission. Additionally, a 22Na detection from the single nova can be used to verify predictions of the modern thermonuclear runaway theory (TNR) applied to classical novae. To gain a better insight into this problem we have used a two-way approach. Namely: (1) - we have studied the global galactic distribution of the 1.275 MeV γ-ray line emission assuming that it is mostly originates from decay of the novae-produced 22Na; and (2) - we pursued the 22Na line emission detection from recent individual novae. The combination of both approaches makes possible to tap rather uncertain galactic novae rate by comparing observations of the individual Galactic novae with the integrated 22Na line emission from the disk and/or bulge population. The COMPTEL telescope on board the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO), due to its combination of imaging and spectroscopic capabilities, is suitable to address the above ideas

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Journal Volume
637
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 415-419
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPCS

Conference

Title
International conference on classical nova explosions
Dates
20-24 May 2002
Place
Sitges (Spain)

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2002 American Institute of Physics