Published March 2, 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Highly efficient ultrathin-film amorphous silicon solar cells on top of imprinted periodic nanodot arrays

  • 1. Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122 (Australia)
  • 2. College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023 (China)
  • 3. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602 (Singapore)
  • 4. Plasma Sources and Application Center, NIE, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616 (Singapore)

Description

The addressing of the light absorption and conversion efficiency is critical to the ultrathin-film hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cells. We systematically investigate ultrathin a-Si:H solar cells with a 100 nm absorber on top of imprinted hexagonal nanodot arrays. Experimental evidences are demonstrated for not only notable silver nanodot arrays but also lower-cost ITO and Al:ZnO nanodot arrays. The measured external quantum efficiency is explained by the simulation results. The Jsc values are 12.1, 13.0, and 14.3 mA/cm2 and efficiencies are 6.6%, 7.5%, and 8.3% for ITO, Al:ZnO, and silver nanodot arrays, respectively. Simulated optical absorption distribution shows high light trapping within amorphous silicon layer

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Applied Physics Letters
Journal Volume
106
Journal Issue
9
Journal Page Range
p. 093902-093902.4
ISSN
0003-6951
CODEN
APPLAB

Optional Information

Notes
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