Published March 2, 2015
| Version v1
Journal article
Highly efficient ultrathin-film amorphous silicon solar cells on top of imprinted periodic nanodot arrays
- 1. Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122 (Australia)
- 2. College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023 (China)
- 3. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602 (Singapore)
- 4. Plasma Sources and Application Center, NIE, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616 (Singapore)
Description
The addressing of the light absorption and conversion efficiency is critical to the ultrathin-film hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cells. We systematically investigate ultrathin a-Si:H solar cells with a 100 nm absorber on top of imprinted hexagonal nanodot arrays. Experimental evidences are demonstrated for not only notable silver nanodot arrays but also lower-cost ITO and Al:ZnO nanodot arrays. The measured external quantum efficiency is explained by the simulation results. The Jsc values are 12.1, 13.0, and 14.3 mA/cm2 and efficiencies are 6.6%, 7.5%, and 8.3% for ITO, Al:ZnO, and silver nanodot arrays, respectively. Simulated optical absorption distribution shows high light trapping within amorphous silicon layer
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.4914110;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Physics Letters
- Journal Volume
- 106
- Journal Issue
- 9
- Journal Page Range
- p. 093902-093902.4
- ISSN
- 0003-6951
- CODEN
- APPLAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 46118647
- Subject category
- S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS; AMORPHOUS STATE; DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; HYDROGENATION; INDIUM COMPOUNDS; LAYERS; QUANTUM DOTS; QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; SILICON; SILICON SOLAR CELLS; SILVER; THIN FILMS; TIN OXIDES; TRAPPING; VISIBLE RADIATION; ZINC OXIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CONVERSION; DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS; EFFICIENCY; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; ENERGY CONVERSION; EQUIPMENT; FILMS; METALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHOTOELECTRIC CELLS; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; RADIATIONS; SEMIMETALS; SOLAR CELLS; SOLAR EQUIPMENT; SORPTION; TIN COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; ZINC COMPOUNDS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC