Published November 18, 2002 | Version v1
Journal article

Faraday patterns in Bose-Einstein condensates

  • 1. Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, D-38116 Braunschweig (Germany)
  • 2. INFM and Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan (Italy)
  • 3. Departament d'Optica, Universitat de Valencia, Dr. Moliner 50, E-46100 Burjassot (Spain)

Description

Temporal periodic modulation of the interatomic s-wave scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to excite subharmonic patterns in the atom density through a parametric resonance. The dominant wavelength of the spatial structures is primarily selected by the excitation frequency but also affected by the depth of the spatial modulation via a nonlinear resonance. These phenomena represent analogues of the Faraday patterns excited in vertically vibrated liquids

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
89
Journal Issue
21
Journal Page Range
p. 210406-210406.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
35027922
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; MODULATION; PERIODICITY; RESONANCE; S WAVES; SYMMETRY BREAKING; TRAPS
Descriptors DEC
PARTIAL WAVES; VARIATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2002 The American Physical Society