Experimental and theoretical investigation of Bixbyite (Mn0.8Ni0.2)2O3 nanoparticles for magnetic and electrochemical applications
- 1. Department of Chemistry, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha University, Chennai 602105 (India)
- 2. Laboratorio de Materiales Funcionales a Nanoescala, Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales, Universidad de Chile, Beauchef 851, Santiago (Chile)
- 3. Department of Chemistry, School of Physical, Chemical and Applied Sciences, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry 605014 (India)
- 4. Departamento de Física, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali (Colombia)
Description
Highlights: • The electrochemical and magnetic properties of (Mn0.8Ni0.2)2O3 nanoparticles were studied. • XRD pattern confirms the nanocrystalline cubic structure with Ia-3 space group. • The CV measurements suggest that the nanoparticles are favorable to fast redox reactions. • The hysteresis magnetization curve reveals the ferromagnetic nature of the sample at 300 K. • In DFT studies confirm the half- metallic and ferromagnetic nature of the samples. - Abstract: Synthesis of Bixbyite phase nanocrystalline (Mn0.8Ni0.2)2O3 is achieved by a sol–gel method. X-ray diffraction pattern of the sample reveals the formation of cubic lattice type nanocrystalline with Ia-3 space group. The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images show irregularly shaped cubic nanoparticles with average crystallite size of 25 nm. Symmetric anodic and cathodic cyclic Voltammetry curve suggests that the nanoparticles are favorable to fast redox reactions. The hysteresis behavior of the magnetization curve shows the ferromagnetic nature of the sample. Band structure and spin-polarized partial density of states confirm the half-metallic and ferromagnetic behavior of the sample.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2017.07.043Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jmmm.2017.07.043;
- PII
- S0304885316330189;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
- Journal Volume
- 443
- Journal Page Range
- p. 45-50
- ISSN
- 0304-8853
- CODEN
- JMMMDC
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51055501
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- CRYSTALS; CUBIC LATTICES; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; MAGNETIC MATERIALS; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; MAGNETIZATION; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSTRUCTURES; REDOX REACTIONS; SOL-GEL PROCESS; SPACE GROUPS; SPIN ORIENTATION; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; VOLTAMETRY; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; COHERENT SCATTERING; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DIFFRACTION; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; MATERIALS; MICROSCOPY; ORIENTATION; PARTICLES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SCATTERING; SYMMETRY GROUPS; THREE-DIMENSIONAL LATTICES
Optional Information
- Notes
- © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.