Published October 1, 1981 | Version v1
Journal article

Charge-imbalance fluctuations in superconductors

  • 1. Department of Physics, University of California and Materials, and Molecular Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720

Description

We calculate that the mean-square amplitude of the fluctuations of the condensate chemical potential μ/sub s/ due to charge-imbalance fluctuations in the limit Δ/k/sub B/T<<1 is <(deltaμ/sub s/)2> = 2(k/sub B/T)2/πdeltaΩN(0) in a volume Ω of superconductor. We relate these fluctuations via Nyquist's theorem to measured values of the contribution of self-injected charge imbalance to the dc resistance of SIN tunnel junctions. In this relation the dynamic charge-imbalance relaxation rate is 1/tau/sub E/, the electron-phonon scattering rate

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter
Journal Volume
24
Journal Issue
7
Series
Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter.
Journal Page Range
4105-4108
ISSN
0163-1829

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
13652296
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
CHARGE DENSITY; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; FLUCTUATIONS; RELAXATION; SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TUNNEL EFFECT
Descriptors DEC
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; VARIATIONS