Solubility of tritium in Pd1-YAgY alloys (Y = 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30)
Creators
- 1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- 2. Kernforschungsanlage Juelich G.m.b.H. (Germany, F.R.). Inst. fuer Festkoerperforschung
Description
Solubility measurements of tritium (T) in Pd1-YAgY alloys (Y = 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30) are reported in the temperature range of 250 K to 733 K, the pressure range below 3 bar, and the concentration range of 0.001 to 0.64 hydrogen to metal atom ratio. To study isotopic effects, the pressure-concentration-temperature relationships of the hydrogen isotopes protium (H) and deuterium (D) have been measured using the same samples and experimental setup and to temperatures as high as 1500 K using a different set up and samples. The experimental data are compared with values for H and D determined by other groups. In the case of T, most of the data presented have not been determined before. From these data the Sieverts' constants were calculated which show a strong temperature and isotope dependence. Analytical expressions, based on models that assume various degrees to which the hydrogen can perceive the alloy composition of individual sites in an alloy, are given for the Sieverts' constants that allow the calculation of the standard Gibbs free energies, enthalpies and entropies of H, D and T in these alloys
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Technology
- Journal Volume
- 14
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Series
- Fusion Technol.
- Journal Page Range
- 695-700
- ISSN
- 0748-1896
- CODEN
- FUSTE
Conference
- Title
- 3. topical meeting on tritium technology in fission, fusion and isotopic applications.
- Dates
- 1-6 May 1988.
- Place
- Toronto (Canada).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 20082033
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ALGORITHMS; ATOM TRANSPORT; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; DEUTERIUM; ENTHALPY; ENTROPY; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; PALLADIUM ALLOYS; PRESSURE GRADIENTS; SILVER ALLOYS; SOLUBILITY; TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS; TRITIUM; VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE
- Descriptors DEC
- ALLOYS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NEUTRAL-PARTICLE TRANSPORT; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PLATINUM METAL ALLOYS; RADIATION TRANSPORT; RADIOISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- CONF-880505--.