A new synthetic pathway of Sr2CeO4 phosphor and its characterization
Creators
- 1. School of Pure and Applied Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam 686560, Kerala (India)
- 2. Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam 686560, Kerala (India)
Description
A blue-white emitting Sr2CeO4 phosphor was synthesized via a simple sol-gel poly vinyl alcohol (PVA)-complexing process using strontium nitrate and cerium nitrate as raw materials. The samples were characterized by TG/DTA, XRD, FTIR, SEM and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction study confirms the structure of the system to be orthorhombic. The emission spectra when excited at 267 nm peaks at ∼470 nm. The emission band is assigned to the energy transfer between the molecular orbital of the ligand and charge transfer state of the Ce4+ ion. The Commission International de l'Eclairage (CIE) co-ordinates for the Sr2CeO4 sample were also calculated. - Highlights: → Sr2CeO4 was synthesized by a new pathway using PVA as chelating agent, strontium nitrate and cerium nitrate as raw materials. → XRD study confirms the structure of the system to be orthorhombic. → Effective luminescence is observed when the chelating agent to metal ion ratio is 2. → Luminescence intensity of Sr2CeO4 increased when the calcination temperature was increased from 800 to 1000 deg. C. → Sr2CeO4 prepared by sol-gel PVA route has higher luminescence intensity than Sr2CeO4 prepared by solid state route.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2011.05.004Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jlumin.2011.05.004;
- PII
- S0022-2313(11)00259-6;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Luminescence
- Journal Volume
- 131
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 2181-2184
- ISSN
- 0022-2313
- CODEN
- JLUMA8
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43050013
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- CALCINATION; CERIUM IONS; CERIUM NITRATES; CHELATING AGENTS; DIFFERENTIAL THERMAL ANALYSIS; EMISSION SPECTRA; ENERGY TRANSFER; FOURIER TRANSFORMATION; INFRARED SPECTRA; METALS; MOLECULAR ORBITAL METHOD; ORTHORHOMBIC LATTICES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; PVA; RAW MATERIALS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOL-GEL PROCESS; SOLIDS; STRONTIUM NITRATES; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; CALCULATION METHODS; CERIUM COMPOUNDS; CHARGED PARTICLES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COHERENT SCATTERING; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DECOMPOSITION; DIFFRACTION; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; ELEMENTS; EMISSION; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; INTEGRAL TRANSFORMATIONS; IONS; LUMINESCENCE; MATERIALS; MICROSCOPY; NITRATES; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHOTON EMISSION; POLYMERS; POLYVINYLS; PYROLYSIS; RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS; SCATTERING; SPECTRA; STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS; THERMAL ANALYSIS; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; TRANSFORMATIONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.